Difference Between Web 2.0 And Web 3.0

Confused about the distinctions between web 2.0 and web 3.0?

If you’ve been paying attention to the blockchain world, you’ve probably come across the words web 2.0 and web 3.0. You may be asking what these phrases mean and how they relate to blockchain technology. The internet, as we know it, has gone through various stages before arriving at the point it is now. Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 are internet service generations with substantial differences in how users interact with the internet. As a result, people are eager to learn the distinctions between web 2.0 and web 3.0 in order to understand why they require Web 3.0.

This entire article will help you learn more about the differences between web 2.0 and web 3.0. but before getting straight-up to it, here’s a brief description of its history so that you receive some context out of it.

The History of the Web so Far

Since its inception, the internet has gone through several stages of development. We had Web 1.0 in the initial phase, which contained static web pages that delivered content from the server’s file system. Web 1.0 essentially enabled internet users to access data from practically any location on the planet. However, Web 1.0 did not have any features for interacting with the material. As a result, web 2.0 began to gain popularity, and the following uncovering of flaws in web 2.0 resulted in the development of web 3.0.

Having understood the brief evolution, let us now understand web 2.0 and 3.0 individually

What is Web 2.0?

The second wave of interoperable Internet services is known as Web 2.0. Previously, the user could only receive material; today, he may autonomously create it and share it with other site users (user-generated content). This formed the foundation for the commercialization of the Internet: whole sectors of activity were digitized en masse, or they risked disappearing. Retail, banking, advertising, media and entertainment, to name a few.

It also served as the foundation for social networks to function as virtual communication platforms. This may involve any activity, from written blogs to audio podcasts, from RSS to ordinary tags that allow you to access information more quickly depending on your preferences. Apple, Amazon, Google, etc. are prime examples of Web 2.0. 

Features of web 2.0: It is also necessary to grasp the distinguishing elements of web 2.0 in order to get an accurate image of web 2.0 versus web 3.0. Here are some prominent characteristics associated with web 2.0

  • Web 2.0 allows for free information sorting, allowing users to collectively obtain and classify information.
  • The second generation of internet services is similarly concerned with providing dynamic content that is highly responsive to user interaction.
  • Web 2.0 also stresses review and online commenting as information-flow conduits between site visitors and site administrators.
  • Web 2.0 enables web content to be accessed via televisions, mobile devices, multimedia consoles, and nearly any internet-connected device.
  • Most importantly, web 2.0 is also known as a participatory social web. Users may now engage in the development and sharing of responsive content, as well as create opportunities for collaboration. As a result, it is evident that web 2.0 is critical in supporting the establishment of new virtual communities.

What is Web 3.0?

Web 3.0 refers to the third generation of Internet services, which focuses on decentralizing processes and removing any intermediary attempting to control everyone and everything. Furthermore, Web 3.0 addresses the trust concerns that existed with Web 2.0 by utilizing encryption and distributed ledger technology. However, decentralized Web 3.0 is about more than just security; it is also about more effective engagement thanks to artificial intelligence.

This latest move has been dubbed the “Web 2.0 killer,” but this is definitely an overstatement. However, it cannot be disputed that the introduction of new technology would cause many existing procedures to shift.

Features of web 3.0: By concentrating on the elements of Web 3.0, you may develop a stronger basis for comprehending “What is the difference between Web 2.0 and Web 3.0?” Here are some key points regarding Web 3.0 that can help you distinguish it from Web 2.0

  • Web 3.0 makes use of artificial intelligence to provide proper results at a quicker rate while also providing access to real-time information.
  • Web 3.0 also allows users to make use of the power of 3D visualizations and graphics.
  • Another important aspect of Web 3.0 is the Semantic Web capabilities. It indicates that Web 3.0 might help people grasp what words imply. As a result, in web 3.0, robots and humans could effortlessly discover, exchange, and evaluate information.
  • Web 3.0 also has a significant feature of better privacy and security.
  • The distinctions between web 2.0 and web 3.0 would also center on user data and identity protection. Web 3.0 secures user identity and data by utilizing enhanced authorization procedures via distributed ledger technology and encryption.

Now let’s take a look at a few other aspects that distinguish web 2.0 and web 3.0

CRITERIAWEB 2.0 WEB 3.0
FocusCommunity developmentEmpowers users individually
Technologies 
  • JavaScript 
  • AJAX 
  • HTML5 
  • CSS3
  • Machine Learning 
  • Artificial Intelligence  
  • Decentralized protocols
Types of applicationsWeb applications  Smart applications based on Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence
State of dataThe network owns the data Respective entities have their authority over the data that’s shared and used 
Features
  • Introduced web apps 
  • Better interaction 
  • The amalgamation of web technology and knowledge representation 
  • Smart, web-based application and technology

Elaborating on each point respectively, we have

Focus

Web 2.0 centered on allowing people to engage with internet content. Web 3.0, on the other hand, encourages immersion in online content by becoming an active contributor. While web 2.0 was designed to link people, web 3.0 is designed to connect knowledge. On a larger level, the emphasis of web 2.0 was mostly on tagging and end-user experiences. Web 3.0 shifted its emphasis to user empowerment by promoting more trust, security, and privacy. As a result, you can plainly see that the emphasis area is a significant factor in web 2.0 vs. web 3.0 comparisons. Web 2.0 is primarily concerned with community growth, whereas Web 3.0 is concerned with individual empowerment.

Technologies

Web 2.0 has played a critical role in the creation of several innovative technologies. AJAX and JavaScript are two significant technologies that have contributed to the rise of web 2.0. Furthermore, the dominance of CSS3 and HTML5 among the technologies enabling Web 2.0 may be seen. On the opposite end of the spectrum, web 3.0 helps with the introduction of breakthrough technologies. AI, semantic web, and decentralized protocols are among the primary technologies underlying the basis of web 3.0. Knowledge bases and ontologies are two more prominent technologies driving the rise of web 3.0.

Types of applications

Web apps are available in the case of web 2.0. Two-way web pages, video websites, podcasts, and personal blogs are some examples of web 2.0 applications. On the contrary, web 3.0 enables the development of smart apps that may leverage ML and AI capabilities. Multi-user virtual worlds, 3D portals, and integrated games are some famous examples of web 3.0 applications.

State of data

The condition of data is also an important component in defining the distinctions between web 2.0 and web 3.0. In the context of web 2.0, the data is owned by the network. However, web 3.0 indicates an entity’s ownership of data as well as freedom in exchanging data across the network.

Features

Web 2.0 facilitates improved engagement while also presenting a diverse set of web apps. It also makes use of interactive advertising. Web 3.0, on the other hand, is focused on behavioral marketing and provides smart, web-based features and apps. In reality, web 3.0 is a wonderful depiction of the marriage of online technology and knowledge representation.

The Bottom Line

The clear assessment of highlights in the web 2.0 vs web 3.0 comparison demonstrates how it offers more benefits than web 2.0. It demonstrates a promising architecture necessary for human-machine interaction. Most importantly, web 3.0 provides improved security, trust, and privacy. Many people regard web 3.0 as the decentralized web, which will rely heavily on decentralized protocols. Online 2.0, on the other hand, is still the common base for many web apps that we use today. Could web 3.0 transform the popular programs you use today? Learn about web 3.0 and discover for yourself.